This article provides a detailed overview of the rules and regulations governing the conduct of elections in the State of Georgia, specifically focusing on the use of Optical Scanning Voting Systems. Originally defined under Subject 183-1-12, these rules ensure uniformity, security, and accuracy in all federal, state, and county elections. While the term “scanner” in other contexts might evoke images of car diagnostic tools or barcode readers, in Georgia elections, it refers to sophisticated ballot scanners critical to the voting process. This guide will explore the crucial role of these scanners and the broader system they operate within to maintain election integrity.
Rule 183-1-12-.01 Conduct of Elections
Since the 2020 Presidential Preference Primary, Georgia mandates the use of Optical Scanning Voting Systems for all primary and general elections, as well as special elections and referendums. This system relies on electronic ballot markers to allow voters to make their selections, and ballot scanners to tabulate the votes.
Key Components of the System:
- Electronic Ballot Markers: Used at polling places and for in-person absentee voting. Voters use these devices to mark their choices, which are then printed as paper ballots.
- Ballot Scanners: These devices are used to count the paper ballots, whether marked by electronic ballot markers or absentee ballots.
- Emergency Paper Ballots: Each polling location must have a sufficient supply of paper ballots that can be marked by pen in case of emergencies.
The Secretary of State is responsible for supplying or authorizing the purchase of these electronic ballot markers and ballot scanners, ensuring a standardized system across the state.
Rule 183-1-12-.02 Definitions
To ensure clarity and uniformity, Rule 183-1-12-.02 defines key terms related to the voting system. Understanding these definitions is crucial for navigating the election process in Georgia.
| Term | Definition |
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