All-wheel drive (AWD) vehicles offer enhanced traction and control, making them increasingly popular. However, towing an AWD car requires specific procedures to avoid damaging the drivetrain. This guide outlines the correct methods for towing an AWD vehicle safely and efficiently.
Understanding the Challenges of Towing an AWD Car
AWD systems engage all four wheels simultaneously, distributing power for optimal grip. This complexity presents challenges when towing, as improper techniques can lead to transmission or drivetrain damage. Spinning wheels while towing can create internal stress on components not designed for continuous rotation without engine power.
Safe Towing Methods for AWD Vehicles
There are two primary safe methods for towing an AWD car:
1. Flatbed Towing
The most recommended method is using a flatbed tow truck. This completely eliminates the risk of drivetrain damage because all four wheels are off the ground and secured on the flatbed. With no wheels rotating, there’s no stress on the transmission or other drivetrain components. Flatbed towing ensures a safe and damage-free transport for your AWD vehicle.
2. Towing with Dollies
Another viable option is using specialized heavy-duty dollies. These dollies are designed to lift the front or rear wheels of the vehicle off the ground, allowing the remaining wheels to roll freely. This prevents the driveshaft from rotating and potentially damaging the transmission. Ensure the dollies are correctly rated for your vehicle’s weight and properly secured before towing.
Incorrect Towing Methods and Their Consequences
Towing an AWD car with all four wheels on the ground, even for short distances, can cause significant damage to the transmission, transfer case, and other drivetrain components. The continuous rotation of the wheels without engine lubrication and proper operating conditions can lead to overheating, wear, and potentially catastrophic failure. This can result in costly repairs. Disengaging the driveshaft is a complex and potentially dangerous procedure that should only be performed by qualified mechanics.
Seeking Professional Towing Services
If you need to tow your AWD vehicle, it’s strongly recommended to contact a professional towing service experienced in handling AWD vehicles. They possess the necessary equipment and expertise to ensure safe and damage-free towing. Attempting to tow the vehicle yourself without proper knowledge and tools can lead to further damage and potentially dangerous situations.
Conclusion
Towing an AWD car requires careful consideration to avoid costly drivetrain damage. Prioritize flatbed towing or using specialized dollies to lift the driven wheels off the ground. When in doubt, contact a professional towing service with experience in handling AWD vehicles. They can ensure your vehicle is towed safely and efficiently, preventing further damage and ensuring peace of mind. Choosing the right towing method protects your investment and keeps your AWD vehicle in optimal condition.
